Urutonde rwa Amazon rwarafashwe! Ubwoko bw'ibicuruzwa burimo kugurishwa vuba
（Iyi nkuru yakuwe kuri konti yemewe ya WeChat "雨果网")
Ⅰ. Agasanduku k'amakuru gakoresha ikoranabuhanga rya Picasso Tiles
Ku ya 10 Ukwakira 2025, Urukiko rw’Akarere ka Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika rw’Akarere k’Iburengerazuba bwa Washington rwemeye ku mugaragaro ikirego cyo kwiregura ku ikarita y’uburenganzira bwo kwitaba urukiko gifite inomero ya 25-cv-01961, kandi uwareze yari Laltitude LLC, ikigo cyakuriye ikirango cy’inzu y’ubwubatsi ya "Picasso Tiles", gifite icyicaro gikuru i Kaliforuniya, muri Amerika, cyashinzwe ku ya 28 Gashyantare 2013. Kubera ko gukwirakwiza ibikinisho ari ubucuruzi bw’ingenzi, ibicuruzwa bya Picasso Tiles bikubiyemo filime z’ibanze za rukuruzi, amazu y’ubwubatsi bw’imijyi n’amatsinda y’abasiganwa ku magare.
Igicuruzwa cyayo cya PicassoTiles 100 Piece Set kiza ku mwanya wa mbere mu cyiciro cya Amazon's Toy Building Sets. Mu kwezi gushize, yagurishije ibice birenga 4.000 kandi yakusanyije ibitekerezo bigera ku 70.000.
(Ifoto ikomoka kuri: Amazon)
Ubwoko bw'iki kirego ni ukwica patenti, gihagarariwe n'ikigo cy'amategeko cya Practus LLP. Ishingiro ry'urubanza rikubiyemo patenti y'igishushanyo mbonera cya "Single Magnetic Brick", yatanzwe na Howard Wang ku ya 6 Ukwakira 2015 kandi yemerewe n'ibiro bishinzwe patenti bya Amerika ku ya 13 Kamena 2017. Nomero ya patenti ni US D789,312 S, kandi igihe cyo kurindwa ni imyaka 15. Ihame ry'"ikizamini cy'isuzuma risanzwe" ryemejwe kugira ngo hamenyekane ukwica patenti z'abanyamerika, ni ukuvuga niba abaguzi basanzwe bazitiranya ibicuruzwa biregwa n'imiterere ya patenti irimo.
Bivugwa ko uru rubanza rureba ahanini abagurisha amatafari ya rukuruzi ku mbuga za interineti zikorera ku mipaka nka Amazon na TikTok Shop, cyane cyane abagurisha ibicuruzwa bya "amatafari ya rukuruzi kare". Abagurisha bireba bagomba gusuzuma amakuru ari mu maduka kugira ngo bemeze niba hari ihohoterwa rishingiye ku burenganzira bw'ipatanti ririmo.
Ⅱ. Dune IP
Ku ya 14 Ukwakira 2025, Legend Pictures, LLC (Legendary Pictures) yatanze ikirego mu rukiko rwa TRO (Temporary Restraint Order) irega abagurisha ku mbuga nyinshi z’ubucuruzi bwa interineti ku mipaka ku mpamvu z’ikirango cy’ubucuruzi n’uburenganzira bw’umwanditsi. Nomero y’urubanza yari 25-cv-12536, naho ikigo cyari SULLIVAN & CARTER, LLP. Uburenganzira bushingiye ku ruhererekane rwa filime za DUNE, zirimo ibirango by’ubucuruzi byanditswe na leta mu byiciro bitandukanye, harimo ijambo "Dune" n’ikirango cya "LEGENDARY", bikubiyemo ibikoresho byo mu nzu, ibikoresho by’amajwi n’amashusho, imyenda, ibikinisho n’ibindi byiciro by’ibicuruzwa. Kubera ko "DUNE" yemewe nk’ikirango cy’ubucuruzi kizwi cyane, uburinzi bwayo buruta ubw’ibirango bisanzwe.
(Ifoto ikomoka kuri: www.warnerbros.com/movies/dune-part-two)
Uretse ibirango by'ubucuruzi, uru rubanza runareba ibikubiye mu burenganzira bw'umwanditsi bwa filime ebyiri za Dune, zifite nimero zo kwiyandikisha za V9979D750 na V15021D880, zikubiyemo abakinnyi, imiterere y'ahantu n'ibice by'inkuru muri filime. Kuri ubu, bamwe mu bagurisha ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano kuri Amazon, eBay, Temu n'izindi mbuga bashyizwe ku rutonde rw'abaregwa, bahura n'ibibazo by'amategeko nko guhagarika amafaranga ya konti.
Ⅲ. Akamashini gatwara amashanyarazi
Ku ya 14 Ukwakira 2025, Tongxiang Simai Trading Co., Ltd. yatanze ikirego cy’ihohoterwa rishingiye ku bishushanyo mbonera mu Rukiko rw’Akarere ka Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika rurega Illinois, urubanza nimero 25-cv-12530, binyuze muri Reiner & Reiner, PA. Ikirego kivuga ko abacuruzi benshi bambukiranya imipaka bagurisha ibikoresho byo gukuraho umusatsi bifite imiterere isa n’iya patenti nta burenganzira. Patenti ikoreshwa muri ibyo bikoresho, US D1,079,130 S, yemejwe ku ya 10 Kamena 2025, ikubiyemo agakoresho gato k’ipamba gashobora kongera gukoreshwa gakoreshwa mu gusukura imyenda, ibikoresho byo mu nzu, n’ubwoya bw’amatungo. Urukiko rwemeye urubanza ariko ntiruratanga itegeko ry’ibanze. Amaduka akorera ku mbuga nka Amazon, eBay, na Temu ubu akora nk’uko bisanzwe, kandi amafaranga ntarahagarikwa.
(Ifoto ikomoka kuri: Amazon)
Birumvikana ko sosiyete ya TONGXIANG yashinzwe mu 2023, ubucuruzi bwayo bw'ibanze bwibanze ku bucuruzi bunini n'ubw'inganda. Nk'ufite patenti ya USD1079130S1, sosiyete yatangije ibikoresho bitandukanye by'ingirakamaro, birimo akamashini gato ko gukata, agakoresho gashobora kongera gukoreshwa mu ipamba, n'agakoresho gashobora gukaraba kagenewe gukuraho imyanda y'ubwoya bw'amatungo.
Ibi bikoresho bikemura neza isuku y'imyenda, ibikoresho byo mu nzu, n'amatapi, cyane cyane mu gukuraho ubwoya bw'amatungo n'udusimba. Mu bijyanye no kubungabunga, biroroshye gukoresha - oza gusa agakoresho ko mu mazi kugira ngo ukureho umusatsi n'imyanda byafatiweho nta kibazo bisaba intambwe zigoye.
Ⅳ. Ishusho ya Christina Menzel
Vuba aha, Urukiko rw’Akarere ka Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika rw’Akarere ka Amajyaruguru ka Illinois (Ishami ry’Iburasirazuba) rwashyikirije umwanditsi w’ibishushanyo mbonera w’Umudage Christina Menzel ikirego cy’ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina, gifite urubanza nimero 25-cv-11879. Urubanza rurimo kugenda vuba cyane. Ku ya 8 Ukwakira, Umucamanza Jorge Alonso yasinye icyemezo cy’agateganyo gifunganye kandi cyujuje ibisabwa; Ku ya 9 Ukwakira, urega yatanze impapuro zisaba uburenganzira ku bigo by’ubufatanye n’imiryango idafite aho ihuriye n’amategeko zanditswe mu mugereka A w’urubanza.
(Ifoto ikomoka kuri: @tinamenzel)
Irema rya Christina Menzel rikomoka ku kwivura. Mu bihangano bye, "amagufwa" agaragaza amarangamutima ye ababaje, mu gihe "injangwe" ihagarariye injangwe y'inyamaswa ifasha kugabanya imihangayiko. Igitekerezo nyamukuru ni ugutanga igitekerezo cy'uko hatitawe ku gitsina, ubwoko, cyangwa ubwenegihugu, buri wese afite isano ihuriweho mu mitima ye, ishobora kugabanya ibibazo bye by'agateganyo. Urutonde rwe rwemewe rushobora kuboneka binyuze ku rubuga rwa interineti https://cara.app/tiinamenzel/portfolio Reba, konti y'imbuga nkoranyambaga @ tinamenezel igaragaza kandi ko icyerekezo cyabo cyo guhanga ari "gushushanya injangwe n'amagufwa", hamwe n'uburyo bwo gushushanya "ubugeni bw'umwijima" (uburyo bwiza bw'umwijima).
Uru rubanza rurebwa n'ibihangano 12 bya Christina Menzel byo muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika byemewe n'amategeko agenga uburenganzira bw'umwanditsi, byose bifite insanganyamatsiko nyamukuru ya "Skeleton and Cat Portrait", bigatuma habaho itandukaniro rikomeye hagati y'"ubukonje" bw'amagufwa n'"ubwiza" bw'injangwe, bigaragaza amarangamutima n'ibitekerezo bijyanye n'imyitwarire y'ubuzima. Niba ibicuruzwa bigurishwa byacapwe bifite imiterere isa cyangwa isa n'iyi mirimo, bishobora kuba ari ukwica uburenganzira bw'umwanditsi.